Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate
Appraise real estate, exclusively, and estimate its fair value. May assess taxes in accordance with prescribed schedules.
- O*NET-SOC code
13-2023.00 - Preparation Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Wages
BLS doesn't publish wages for Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate separately. These are the figures for Property Appraisers and Assessors (13-2020), a combined BLS occupation that includes it.
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,030 | $50,970 | $67,960 | $92,760 | $122,660 |
By state (50)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 600 | $61,370 | 0.77 |
| Alaska | 200 | $80,330 | 1.63 |
| Arizona | 1,670 | $51,250 | 1.41 |
| Arkansas | 810 | $50,840 | 1.68 |
| California | 6,380 | $88,900 | 0.95 |
| Colorado | 1,060 | $75,150 | 1.01 |
| Connecticut | 630 | $86,050 | 1.01 |
| Delaware | 130 | $57,610 | 0.71 |
| District of Columbia | 110 | $107,980 | 0.43 |
| Florida | 2,830 | $65,620 | 0.78 |
| Georgia | 2,490 | $62,460 | 1.39 |
| Hawaii | 130 | $79,860 | 0.57 |
| Idaho | 500 | $63,410 | 1.58 |
| Illinois | 1,700 | $60,150 | 0.76 |
| Indiana | 1,940 | $60,350 | 1.65 |
| Iowa | 630 | $80,160 | 1.10 |
| Kansas | 780 | $51,390 | 1.48 |
| Kentucky | 140 | $58,850 | 0.19 |
| Louisiana | 600 | $62,910 | 0.85 |
| Maine | 230 | $80,930 | 0.96 |
| Maryland | 660 | $77,610 | 0.65 |
| Massachusetts | 1,100 | $91,750 | 0.82 |
| Michigan | 1,960 | $64,270 | 1.21 |
| Minnesota | 1,380 | $83,400 | 1.27 |
| Mississippi | 520 | $54,530 | 1.22 |
| Missouri | 1,560 | $57,380 | 1.45 |
| Montana | 250 | $62,250 | 1.34 |
| Nebraska | 400 | $64,770 | 1.07 |
| Nevada | 600 | $57,960 | 1.06 |
| New Hampshire | 250 | $74,670 | 0.98 |
| New Jersey | 1,190 | $92,390 | 0.76 |
| New Mexico | 530 | $50,550 | 1.67 |
| New York | 2,860 | $78,060 | 0.81 |
| North Carolina | 2,210 | $66,700 | 1.22 |
| North Dakota | 240 | $65,210 | 1.50 |
| Ohio | 1,220 | $63,410 | 0.60 |
| Oklahoma | 920 | $49,990 | 1.47 |
| Oregon | 810 | $54,460 | 1.13 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,430 | $57,920 | 0.64 |
| Rhode Island | 280 | $75,900 | 1.51 |
| South Carolina | 1,000 | $59,110 | 1.19 |
| South Dakota | 510 | $63,350 | 3.03 |
| Tennessee | 1,060 | $62,350 | 0.88 |
| Texas | 5,240 | $65,840 | 1.01 |
| Utah | 760 | $56,100 | 1.20 |
| Virginia | 1,540 | $76,080 | 1.02 |
| Washington | 1,150 | $83,710 | 0.88 |
| West Virginia | 470 | $44,940 | 1.81 |
| Wisconsin | 820 | $68,660 | 0.76 |
| Wyoming | 260 | $60,860 | 2.57 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Appraisers of Personal and Business Property | 4 | 0.960 |
| 2 | Wind Energy Development Managers | 4 | 0.953 |
| 3 | Solar Sales Representatives and Assessors | 3 | 0.947 |
| 4 | Logistics Analysts | 4 | 0.946 |
| 5 | Real Estate Sales Agents | 1-2 | 0.944 |
| 6 | Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers | 4 | 0.941 |
| 7 | Construction and Building Inspectors | 3 | 0.941 |
| 8 | Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products | 4 | 0.940 |
| 9 | Customs Brokers | 3 | 0.939 |
| 10 | Insurance Underwriters | 4 | 0.939 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loan Interviewers and Clerks | Judgment and Decision Making | 0.87 | 0.937 |
| Accountants and Auditors | Mathematics | 0.88 | 0.935 |
| Loan Officers | Judgment and Decision Making | 1.00 | 0.930 |
| Brokerage Clerks | Mathematics | 1.00 | 0.928 |
| Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians | Mathematics | 0.88 | 0.926 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate, excluding software Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| Xactware Xactimate | 4 of 20 | 30.8x |
| Microsoft Project | 12 of 20 | 2.8x |
| Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management | 7 of 20 | 5.7x |
| Yardi Systems Yardi Enterprise | 3 of 20 | 46.2x |
| Microsoft Dynamics | 9 of 20 | 3.5x |
| Cost accounting software | 3 of 20 | 27.7x |
| Intuit QuickBooks | 7 of 20 | 3.8x |
| Sage 300 Construction and Real Estate | 3 of 20 | 17.3x |
| Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne | 6 of 20 | 4.0x |
| Adobe Acrobat | 9 of 20 | 2.5x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 3.62 | 3.75 |
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 3.50 | 3.62 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 3.50 | 3.50 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 3.38 | 3.50 |
| Writing | Essential skill | 3.38 | 3.25 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 2.88 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 2.75 | 3.25 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.62 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.62 | 2.88 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 2.62 | 2.50 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.88 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.75 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.25 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.38 | 2.50 |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.12 | 1.75 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.00 | 2.38 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.38 |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.25 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.00 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 1.25 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 1.12 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 1.00 |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 1.00 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.50 |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Science | Essential skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Installation | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| English Language | 4.04 | 4.58 |
| Mathematics | 3.83 | 4.54 |
| Building and Construction | 3.75 | 3.96 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 3.52 | 4.04 |
| Computers and Electronics | 3.46 | 4.21 |
| Economics and Accounting | 3.46 | 3.42 |
| Administration and Management | 3.38 | 4.00 |
| Law and Government | 3.29 | 3.54 |
| Geography | 3.13 | 3.25 |
| Administrative | 2.91 | 3.67 |
| Production and Processing | 2.74 | 2.88 |
| Education and Training | 2.39 | 3.04 |
| Sales and Marketing | 2.39 | 2.92 |
| Communications and Media | 2.39 | 2.71 |
| Public Safety and Security | 2.38 | 2.67 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 2.33 | 2.79 |
| Design | 2.33 | 2.75 |
| Transportation | 2.17 | 2.38 |
| Telecommunications | 2.08 | 1.50 |
| Mechanical | 2.04 | 1.92 |
| Engineering and Technology | 1.92 | 1.75 |
| History and Archeology | 1.71 | 1.29 |
| Psychology | 1.54 | 1.21 |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 1.46 | 0.83 |
| Foreign Language | 1.46 | 0.71 |
| Food Production | 1.42 | not rated |
| Physics | 1.42 | 0.67 |
| Chemistry | 1.38 | 0.75 |
| Biology | 1.38 | 0.67 |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.12 | not rated |
| Fine Arts | 1.08 | not rated |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.08 | not rated |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1.04 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Near Vision | 3.88 | 3.75 |
| Oral Comprehension | 3.75 | 3.75 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.75 | 3.38 |
| Oral Expression | 3.62 | 3.62 |
| Written Comprehension | 3.62 | 3.62 |
| Speech Clarity | 3.62 | 3.12 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 3.50 | 3.62 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 3.50 | 3.50 |
| Written Expression | 3.50 | 3.38 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.25 | 3.62 |
| Far Vision | 3.12 | 3.25 |
| Information Ordering | 3.12 | 3.25 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Number Facility | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 3.00 | 2.88 |
| Selective Attention | 3.00 | 2.88 |
| Visualization | 2.62 | 2.88 |
| Perceptual Speed | 2.62 | 2.62 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 2.50 | 2.75 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 2.50 | 2.50 |
| Memorization | 2.38 | 2.38 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.38 | 2.38 |
| Depth Perception | 2.25 | 2.38 |
| Originality | 2.25 | 2.38 |
| Time Sharing | 2.25 | 2.25 |
| Spatial Orientation | 2.25 | 1.75 |
| Auditory Attention | 2.12 | 1.88 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 2.00 | 1.50 |
| Trunk Strength | 2.00 | 1.50 |
| Control Precision | 1.88 | 1.38 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 1.88 | 1.25 |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.75 | 1.25 |
| Reaction Time | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 1.75 | 1.00 |
| Night Vision | 1.62 | 1.12 |
| Rate Control | 1.62 | 1.12 |
| Response Orientation | 1.62 | 1.12 |
| Multilimb Coordination | 1.62 | 1.00 |
| Glare Sensitivity | 1.50 | 0.88 |
| Sound Localization | 1.50 | 0.62 |
| Finger Dexterity | 1.38 | not rated |
| Extent Flexibility | 1.25 | not rated |
| Manual Dexterity | 1.25 | not rated |
| Dynamic Strength | 1.12 | not rated |
| Gross Body Coordination | 1.12 | not rated |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 1.12 | not rated |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.12 | not rated |
| Stamina | 1.12 | not rated |
| Static Strength | 1.12 | not rated |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Explosive Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- Microsoft Excel in demand
- Microsoft Office software in demand
- Microsoft Outlook in demand
- Microsoft PowerPoint in demand
- Microsoft Word in demand
- Apple iOS hot
- Google Workspace software hot
- Microsoft Access hot
- Microsoft Windows hot
- Yardi software hot
- ACI Appraiser's Choice
- Apex IV Assessor
- Apex IV Fee Appraiser
- Apex MobileSketch
- Ascend Property Assessment
- Bradford ClickFORMS
- Bruno Realty eNeighboorhoods
- Business Management Systems Municipal Geographic Management System MGMS
- CPR International GeneralCOST Estimator
- CPR Visual Estimator
- Compass Municipal Services CAMAlot
- Computer assisted mass appraisal CAMA software
- Concierge Systems Report Concierge
- Construction Management Software ProEst
- Cost estimating software
- Database software
- Emerald Data Deed-Chek
- FBS Data Systems Flexmls
- GCS Property Assessment and Tax Billing
- Geographic information system GIS systems
All 66
- Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
- Google Meet
- Govern Software GovMap
- Govern Software Land and Permits Management System
- Greenbrier Graphics Deed Plotter
- HP 49G+ Appraiser Fee Calculator
- Hansen CAMA
- Howard and Friends Computer CMA Plus
- Informatik MapDraw Deed Mapper
- Manatron CustomCAMA
- Manatron MVP Tax
- Manatron ProVal Plus
- Manufacturing Technology Costimater
- Mass appraisal records system MARS
- MicroSolve CAMA
- Modellium PariTOP
- Multiple listing service software
- Online title search and property report software
- REI Wise Commercial
- RPIS Silent CMA
- Real Edge
- Real Estate Center Caparate Calculator
- RealData Comparative Lease Analysis
- Realty Tools Toolkit for Market Share
- Softree Technical Systems Terrain Tools
- TietoEnator ProMatch
- ValueTech Report Builder
- Visual PAMSPro
- Web browser software
- Wilson's Computer Applications RealEasy Appraisals
- Wilson's Computer Applications RealEasy Photos Plus
- WinEstimator WinEst
- WinGap
- a la mode Pocket TOTAL
- a la mode WinTOTAL
- eTrac
Where it concentrates
BLS doesn't publish wages for Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate separately. These are the figures for Property Appraisers and Assessors (13-2020), a combined BLS occupation that includes it.
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bloomington, IN | 290 | 10.63 | $66,240 |
| Rapid City, SD | 100 | 3.77 | $63,900 |
| Columbia, MO | 120 | 2.99 | $71,300 |
| Asheville, NC | 180 | 2.70 | $77,730 |
| Anchorage, AK | 130 | 1.99 | $79,710 |
| Lansing-East Lansing, MI | 150 | 1.94 | $75,860 |
| Sioux Falls, SD-MN | 120 | 1.81 | $67,750 |
| Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR | 230 | 1.79 | $56,150 |
| Wilmington, NC | 120 | 1.72 | $69,610 |
| Springfield, MO | 140 | 1.67 | $61,080 |