News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
Narrate or write news stories, reviews, or commentary for print, broadcast, or other communications media such as newspapers, magazines, radio, or television. May collect and analyze information through interview, investigation, or observation.
- O*NET-SOC code
27-3023.00 - Preparation Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Wages
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $36,240 | $45,370 | $62,200 | $98,450 | $144,140 |
By state (51)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 530 | $43,440 | 0.99 |
| Alaska | 90 | $43,820 | 1.04 |
| Arizona | 450 | $43,100 | 0.55 |
| Arkansas | 260 | $37,450 | 0.77 |
| California | 4,140 | Not available | 0.90 |
| Colorado | 590 | $60,770 | 0.81 |
| Connecticut | 470 | $61,620 | 1.09 |
| Delaware | 70 | $55,600 | 0.56 |
| District of Columbia | 1,720 | $105,390 | 9.72 |
| Florida | 2,490 | $58,730 | 0.99 |
| Georgia | 1,520 | $81,910 | 1.23 |
| Hawaii | 120 | $56,730 | 0.77 |
| Idaho | 220 | $51,190 | 1.03 |
| Illinois | 1,060 | $60,590 | 0.69 |
| Indiana | 530 | $47,610 | 0.66 |
| Iowa | 590 | $43,540 | 1.49 |
| Kansas | 400 | $45,870 | 1.10 |
| Kentucky | 370 | $47,530 | 0.73 |
| Louisiana | 410 | $50,750 | 0.83 |
| Maine | 250 | $50,090 | 1.57 |
| Maryland | 580 | $63,680 | 0.83 |
| Massachusetts | 810 | Not available | 0.88 |
| Michigan | 960 | $62,760 | 0.86 |
| Minnesota | 510 | $46,490 | 0.69 |
| Mississippi | 310 | $45,240 | 1.07 |
| Missouri | 480 | $46,920 | 0.65 |
| Montana | 290 | $47,960 | 2.24 |
| Nebraska | 350 | $40,420 | 1.34 |
| Nevada | 370 | $78,550 | 0.96 |
| New Hampshire | 90 | $48,450 | 0.53 |
| New Jersey | 500 | $59,830 | 0.46 |
| New Mexico | 170 | $54,610 | 0.78 |
| New York | 5,750 | $100,770 | 2.35 |
| North Carolina | 930 | $58,670 | 0.74 |
| North Dakota | 160 | $43,420 | 1.46 |
| Ohio | 1,340 | $47,880 | 0.96 |
| Oklahoma | 400 | $48,210 | 0.92 |
| Oregon | 410 | $49,200 | 0.83 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,160 | Not available | 0.76 |
| Rhode Island | 150 | $74,570 | 1.17 |
| South Carolina | 480 | $47,940 | 0.83 |
| South Dakota | 190 | $43,520 | 1.63 |
| Tennessee | 600 | $62,390 | 0.73 |
| Texas | 2,670 | $48,470 | 0.75 |
| Utah | 240 | $61,880 | 0.54 |
| Vermont | 90 | $46,970 | 1.11 |
| Virginia | 1,110 | $62,140 | 1.07 |
| Washington | 880 | $54,760 | 0.98 |
| West Virginia | 190 | $35,280 | 1.07 |
| Wisconsin | 740 | $57,530 | 1.00 |
| Wyoming | 80 | $36,040 | 1.14 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys | 4 | 0.967 |
| 2 | Editors | 4 | 0.959 |
| 3 | Writers and Authors | 4 | 0.955 |
| 4 | Intelligence Analysts | 4 | 0.948 |
| 5 | Producers and Directors | 4 | 0.946 |
| 6 | Substitute Teachers, Short-Term | 4 | 0.945 |
| 7 | Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers | 4 | 0.940 |
| 8 | Lawyers | 5 | 0.937 |
| 9 | Public Relations Specialists | 4 | 0.933 |
| 10 | Communications Teachers, Postsecondary | 5 | 0.932 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers | Writing | 1.37 | 0.940 |
| Talent Directors | Negotiation | 0.87 | 0.925 |
| Digital Forensics Analysts | Systems Analysis | 0.87 | 0.919 |
| Loan Interviewers and Clerks | Mathematics | 1.50 | 0.912 |
| Brokerage Clerks | Mathematics | 1.88 | 0.912 |
| Teaching Assistants, Special Education | Learning Strategies | 1.00 | 0.911 |
| Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes | Negotiation | 1.12 | 0.911 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists, excluding software News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| Avid Technology Media Composer | 6 of 20 | 46.2x |
| Adobe Creative Cloud software | 11 of 20 | 6.5x |
| 9 of 20 | 7.8x | |
| Google Analytics | 8 of 20 | 9.2x |
| TikTok | 5 of 20 | 25.6x |
| Canva | 5 of 20 | 21.0x |
| Adobe Acrobat | 12 of 20 | 3.4x |
| Google Drive | 8 of 20 | 5.8x |
| Adobe Illustrator | 9 of 20 | 4.2x |
| HubSpot software | 5 of 20 | 12.8x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 4.50 | 4.38 |
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 4.38 | 4.38 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 4.25 | 4.25 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 4.12 | 4.25 |
| Writing | Essential skill | 4.00 | 4.38 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 3.75 | 4.00 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 3.75 | 3.88 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 3.62 | 3.25 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 3.38 | 3.38 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 3.38 | 3.25 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.62 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 3.25 | 3.50 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.75 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.50 | 2.62 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.50 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.25 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.25 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.50 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 1.88 | 1.62 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.25 |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.25 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 0.88 |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 1.25 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.88 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 1.38 | not rated |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Science | Essential skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Installation | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| English Language | 4.75 | 5.32 |
| Communications and Media | 4.73 | 5.36 |
| Computers and Electronics | 3.58 | 4.63 |
| Telecommunications | 3.11 | 2.86 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 3.09 | 3.68 |
| Law and Government | 2.72 | 2.92 |
| Geography | 2.51 | 3.12 |
| Administration and Management | 2.37 | 1.84 |
| Mathematics | 2.35 | 2.71 |
| Public Safety and Security | 2.35 | 2.18 |
| Education and Training | 2.28 | 2.53 |
| History and Archeology | 2.28 | 2.52 |
| Transportation | 2.27 | 2.25 |
| Sales and Marketing | 2.23 | 1.85 |
| Administrative | 2.22 | 2.83 |
| Fine Arts | 2.22 | 1.75 |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 2.15 | 2.31 |
| Design | 2.15 | 1.93 |
| Economics and Accounting | 2.08 | 1.43 |
| Production and Processing | 1.99 | 1.68 |
| Engineering and Technology | 1.90 | not rated |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.82 | 1.87 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 1.78 | 1.14 |
| Food Production | 1.77 | not rated |
| Foreign Language | 1.74 | not rated |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.66 | not rated |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1.65 | not rated |
| Mechanical | 1.61 | not rated |
| Psychology | 1.60 | 0.86 |
| Building and Construction | 1.55 | not rated |
| Biology | 1.54 | not rated |
| Physics | 1.53 | not rated |
| Chemistry | 1.48 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Written Expression | 4.50 | 4.75 |
| Written Comprehension | 4.50 | 4.62 |
| Oral Expression | 4.38 | 4.62 |
| Oral Comprehension | 4.38 | 4.50 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 4.12 | 4.12 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 4.12 | 4.00 |
| Speech Clarity | 4.00 | 3.88 |
| Information Ordering | 3.75 | 3.75 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.75 | 3.75 |
| Originality | 3.62 | 3.88 |
| Near Vision | 3.62 | 3.75 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 3.62 | 3.75 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 3.50 | 4.00 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.25 | 3.12 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Selective Attention | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Perceptual Speed | 2.88 | 2.75 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.88 | 2.75 |
| Far Vision | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Memorization | 2.75 | 2.38 |
| Visualization | 2.62 | 2.50 |
| Time Sharing | 2.38 | 2.38 |
| Auditory Attention | 2.38 | 2.12 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 2.12 | 1.75 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 2.00 | 1.62 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 2.00 | 1.62 |
| Trunk Strength | 2.00 | 1.62 |
| Number Facility | 1.88 | 1.75 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 1.88 | 1.62 |
| Depth Perception | 1.75 | 1.38 |
| Finger Dexterity | 1.75 | 1.25 |
| Control Precision | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Manual Dexterity | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Night Vision | 1.75 | 1.00 |
| Spatial Orientation | 1.75 | 1.00 |
| Glare Sensitivity | 1.62 | 1.00 |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.62 | 0.88 |
| Reaction Time | 1.62 | 0.88 |
| Multilimb Coordination | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Response Orientation | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Rate Control | 1.62 | 0.62 |
| Sound Localization | 1.50 | 0.75 |
| Gross Body Coordination | 1.38 | 0.50 |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.12 | not rated |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Dynamic Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Explosive Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Extent Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 1.00 | not rated |
| Stamina | 1.00 | not rated |
| Static Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- Adobe After Effects hot
- Adobe InDesign hot
- Adobe Photoshop hot
- Facebook hot
- Hypertext markup language HTML hot
- IBM SPSS Statistics hot
- Microsoft Access hot
- Microsoft Excel hot
- Microsoft Office software hot
- Microsoft Outlook hot
- Microsoft PowerPoint hot
- Microsoft SQL Server hot
- Microsoft Word hot
- WordPress hot
- Adobe Premiere Pro
- Apple Final Cut Pro
- Audion Laboratories VoxPro
- Avid Technology Pro Tools
- Desktop Technologies NewsBoss
- ESRI ArcView
- FileMaker Pro
- Grass Valley EDIUS
- LexisNexis
- Mapping software
- Microsoft Publisher
- Microsoft Visual FoxPro
- Nielsen Arianna
- Nielsen Marketbreaks
- Online databases
- QuarkXPress
All 41
- RCS NexGen Digital
- Snapchat
- Social media sites
- Social media software
- Statistical analysis software
- Statistics databases
- Video editing software
- Web browser software
- Web content management system CMS software
- YouTube
Where it concentrates
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Waterbury-Shelton, CT | 150 | 3.78 | Not available |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 2,390 | 3.02 | $101,020 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 5,360 | 2.24 | $101,670 |
| Lincoln, NE | 100 | 2.15 | $41,550 |
| Jacksonville, FL | 390 | 2.00 | $56,890 |
| Jackson, MS | 130 | 1.95 | $47,990 |
| Portland-South Portland, ME | 130 | 1.80 | $50,390 |
| Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA | 110 | 1.78 | $47,630 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 1,050 | 1.75 | Not available |
| Madison, WI | 160 | 1.54 | $60,780 |