Technical Writers
Write technical materials, such as equipment manuals, appendices, or operating and maintenance instructions. May assist in layout work.
- O*NET-SOC code
27-3042.00 - Preparation Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Wages
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $57,440 | $70,880 | $90,390 | $115,510 | $145,270 |
By state (51)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 630 | $85,840 | 1.01 |
| Alaska | 130 | $83,200 | 1.35 |
| Arizona | 730 | $79,780 | 0.77 |
| Arkansas | 150 | $61,180 | 0.39 |
| California | 5,280 | $104,000 | 0.99 |
| Colorado | 1,320 | $100,610 | 1.57 |
| Connecticut | 770 | $101,870 | 1.54 |
| Delaware | 80 | $90,370 | 0.54 |
| District of Columbia | 440 | $117,810 | 2.15 |
| Florida | 2,550 | $86,240 | 0.88 |
| Georgia | 1,680 | $73,070 | 1.17 |
| Hawaii | 30 | Not available | 0.17 |
| Idaho | 430 | Not available | 1.73 |
| Illinois | 1,040 | $88,700 | 0.58 |
| Indiana | 540 | $75,510 | 0.58 |
| Iowa | 640 | $66,520 | 1.40 |
| Kansas | 480 | $73,550 | 1.13 |
| Kentucky | 340 | $81,070 | 0.59 |
| Louisiana | 320 | $63,790 | 0.57 |
| Maine | 310 | Not available | 1.65 |
| Maryland | 1,780 | $100,990 | 2.20 |
| Massachusetts | 1,850 | $109,200 | 1.74 |
| Michigan | 970 | $85,270 | 0.75 |
| Minnesota | 910 | $83,270 | 1.05 |
| Mississippi | 70 | $65,220 | 0.21 |
| Missouri | 500 | $80,840 | 0.58 |
| Montana | 160 | $75,070 | 1.07 |
| Nebraska | 190 | Not available | 0.64 |
| Nevada | 230 | $88,750 | 0.51 |
| New Hampshire | 230 | $96,300 | 1.16 |
| New Jersey | 1,550 | $122,320 | 1.24 |
| New Mexico | 420 | $94,970 | 1.66 |
| New York | 1,610 | $98,310 | 0.57 |
| North Carolina | 2,860 | $86,320 | 1.98 |
| North Dakota | 70 | $72,990 | 0.59 |
| Ohio | 1,350 | $76,480 | 0.83 |
| Oklahoma | 600 | $69,760 | 1.21 |
| Oregon | 590 | $84,000 | 1.02 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,330 | $87,620 | 0.75 |
| Rhode Island | 150 | $102,360 | 1.04 |
| South Carolina | 700 | $82,540 | 1.04 |
| South Dakota | 70 | $63,350 | 0.49 |
| Tennessee | 480 | $79,550 | 0.50 |
| Texas | 3,340 | $82,750 | 0.81 |
| Utah | 570 | $80,270 | 1.12 |
| Vermont | 60 | $87,860 | 0.72 |
| Virginia | 2,280 | $93,600 | 1.90 |
| Washington | 1,620 | $104,070 | 1.56 |
| West Virginia | 130 | Not available | 0.63 |
| Wisconsin | 910 | $80,030 | 1.05 |
| Wyoming | 30 | Not available | 0.37 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 1-2 | 0.925 |
| 2 | Document Management Specialists | 4 | 0.924 |
| 3 | Editors | 4 | 0.924 |
| 4 | Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers | 1-2 | 0.919 |
| 5 | Procurement Clerks | 1-2 | 0.919 |
| 6 | Information Security Analysts | 4 | 0.919 |
| 7 | Proofreaders and Copy Markers | 4 | 0.919 |
| 8 | Digital Forensics Analysts | 4 | 0.919 |
| 9 | News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists | 4 | 0.917 |
| 10 | Correspondence Clerks | 1-2 | 0.917 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to Technical Writers, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | Service Orientation | 1.24 | 0.925 |
| News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists | Social Perceptiveness | 1.13 | 0.917 |
| Correspondence Clerks | Service Orientation | 1.12 | 0.917 |
| Intelligence Analysts | Systems Evaluation | 1.75 | 0.915 |
| Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | Service Orientation | 1.12 | 0.908 |
| Paralegals and Legal Assistants | Service Orientation | 1.12 | 0.908 |
| Medical Records Specialists | Service Orientation | 1.12 | 0.908 |
| Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants | Service Orientation | 1.87 | 0.903 |
| Office Clerks, General | Service Orientation | 1.00 | 0.901 |
| Compliance Officers | Service Orientation | 1.24 | 0.895 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to Technical Writers, excluding software Technical Writers already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| LexisNexis | 10 of 20 | 8.1x |
| Google Workspace software | 6 of 20 | 10.7x |
| Web content management system CMS software | 4 of 20 | 30.8x |
| Firewall software | 5 of 20 | 11.5x |
| QuarkXPress | 5 of 20 | 11.0x |
| WordPress | 5 of 20 | 11.0x |
| Adobe Premiere Pro | 4 of 20 | 12.3x |
| Avid Technology Media Composer | 3 of 20 | 23.1x |
| Adobe After Effects | 5 of 20 | 5.6x |
| Apache Tomcat | 4 of 20 | 8.0x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Writing | Essential skill | 4.88 | 5.00 |
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 4.12 | 4.88 |
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 3.75 | 3.88 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 3.75 | 3.75 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 3.62 | 3.88 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.62 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 3.00 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.62 | 2.38 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.75 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.50 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.50 | 2.25 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.12 |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.25 | 1.88 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.12 | 2.12 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 2.12 | 1.88 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.25 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.62 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 1.62 | 0.62 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 1.50 | 0.50 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Science | Essential skill | 1.25 | not rated |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 1.12 | not rated |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Installation | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| English Language | 4.81 | 5.39 |
| Computers and Electronics | 4.29 | 4.86 |
| Administrative | 3.76 | 5.15 |
| Communications and Media | 3.25 | 4.17 |
| Administration and Management | 3.24 | 3.82 |
| Public Safety and Security | 3.17 | 3.56 |
| Education and Training | 3.16 | 4.13 |
| Production and Processing | 3.13 | 3.05 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 2.98 | 2.58 |
| Mathematics | 2.93 | 3.36 |
| Engineering and Technology | 2.88 | 3.22 |
| Mechanical | 2.84 | 2.88 |
| Telecommunications | 2.42 | 2.47 |
| Design | 2.41 | 2.67 |
| Transportation | 2.32 | 1.24 |
| Law and Government | 2.29 | 1.90 |
| Sales and Marketing | 2.02 | 1.39 |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 2.02 | 0.98 |
| Chemistry | 1.80 | 1.36 |
| Psychology | 1.77 | 1.63 |
| Economics and Accounting | 1.74 | 1.00 |
| Physics | 1.67 | 1.42 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 1.60 | 1.17 |
| Building and Construction | 1.42 | not rated |
| Biology | 1.31 | not rated |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 1.27 | not rated |
| Geography | 1.21 | not rated |
| Foreign Language | 1.17 | not rated |
| Fine Arts | 1.12 | not rated |
| History and Archeology | 1.10 | not rated |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.09 | not rated |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.02 | not rated |
| Food Production | 1.00 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Written Expression | 4.25 | 5.12 |
| Written Comprehension | 4.12 | 4.50 |
| Near Vision | 4.00 | 4.12 |
| Oral Comprehension | 3.88 | 4.25 |
| Oral Expression | 3.75 | 4.12 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 3.75 | 4.00 |
| Information Ordering | 3.62 | 4.00 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 3.38 | 3.12 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 3.38 | 3.12 |
| Speech Clarity | 3.38 | 3.00 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Visualization | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Originality | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Selective Attention | 2.50 | 2.38 |
| Finger Dexterity | 2.38 | 1.88 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 2.25 | 2.38 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 2.25 | 2.00 |
| Perceptual Speed | 2.12 | 1.88 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.12 | 1.38 |
| Far Vision | 2.00 | 1.88 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 2.00 | 1.38 |
| Memorization | 2.00 | 1.38 |
| Manual Dexterity | 2.00 | 1.00 |
| Auditory Attention | 1.88 | 1.75 |
| Time Sharing | 1.88 | 1.62 |
| Number Facility | 1.88 | 1.00 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 1.88 | 0.88 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 1.75 | 0.88 |
| Control Precision | 1.38 | 0.62 |
| Depth Perception | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Spatial Orientation | 1.25 | not rated |
| Trunk Strength | 1.12 | not rated |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Dynamic Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Explosive Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Extent Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Glare Sensitivity | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Coordination | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 1.00 | not rated |
| Multilimb Coordination | 1.00 | not rated |
| Night Vision | 1.00 | not rated |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.00 | not rated |
| Rate Control | 1.00 | not rated |
| Reaction Time | 1.00 | not rated |
| Response Orientation | 1.00 | not rated |
| Sound Localization | 1.00 | not rated |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.00 | not rated |
| Stamina | 1.00 | not rated |
| Static Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- Atlassian Confluence in demand
- Atlassian JIRA in demand
- Extensible markup language XML in demand
- Microsoft Excel in demand
- Microsoft Office software in demand
- Microsoft Outlook in demand
- Microsoft PowerPoint in demand
- Microsoft SharePoint in demand
- Microsoft Visio in demand
- Microsoft Word in demand
- Adobe Acrobat hot
- Adobe Creative Cloud software hot
- Adobe Illustrator hot
- Adobe InDesign hot
- Adobe Photoshop hot
- Autodesk AutoCAD hot
- Cascading style sheets CSS hot
- Dassault Systemes SolidWorks hot
- Epic Systems hot
- Git hot
- GitHub hot
- Hypertext markup language HTML hot
- JavaScript hot
- Microsoft ASP.NET hot
- Microsoft Access hot
- Microsoft Project hot
- Microsoft SQL Server hot
- Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services SSRS hot
- Microsoft Visual Basic hot
- Oracle Java hot
All 71
- PHP hot
- SAS hot
- Structured query language SQL hot
- Adobe Captivate
- Adobe Dreamweaver
- Adobe FrameMaker
- Adobe RoboHelp
- Apple Final Cut Pro
- Author-it
- Blink
- Corel CorelDraw Graphics Suite
- Corel Paint Shop Pro
- Corel Ventura
- Darwin information typing architecture DITA
- Dassault Systemes CATIA
- Drupal
- Dynamic hypertext markup language DHTML
- Extensible hypertext markup language XHTML
- FileMaker Pro
- Google Sites
- IBM Cognos Business Intelligence
- IBM Notes
- IBM Rational ClearCase
- IBM Rational ClearQuest
- JustSystems XMetaL
- MadCap Software MadCap Flare
- Microsoft Publisher
- Objective C
- Oracle Business Intelligence Discoverer
- Oracle E-Business Suite Financials
- Oracle JavaServer Pages JSP
- PTC Arbortext
- PTC Creo Parametric
- ParentSquare
- Perforce Helix software
- Quadralay WebWorks ePublisher
- SAP Business Objects
- SAP Crystal Reports
- Standardized general markup language SGML
- Talisma Knowledgebase
- Web browser software
Where it concentrates
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huntsville, AL | 340 | 4.41 | $96,470 |
| Durham-Chapel Hill, NC | 390 | 3.90 | $94,520 |
| Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT | 130 | 3.64 | $100,650 |
| Raleigh-Cary, NC | 630 | 2.89 | $93,580 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 920 | 2.78 | $140,700 |
| Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL | 190 | 2.70 | $80,640 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 2,370 | 2.58 | $99,910 |
| Boulder, CO | 140 | 2.52 | $105,840 |
| Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC | 160 | 2.40 | $103,730 |
| Colorado Springs, CO | 210 | 2.26 | $96,100 |