Mechanical Engineers
Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.
- O*NET-SOC code
17-2141.00 - Preparation Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Wages
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $73,990 | $84,130 | $104,110 | $132,590 | $164,340 |
By state (51)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $100,230 | ||
| Alaska | 380 | $124,340 | 0.61 |
| Arizona | 5,050 | $100,270 | 0.82 |
| Arkansas | 1,410 | $80,180 | 0.56 |
| California | 30,530 | $130,900 | 0.88 |
| Colorado | 7,190 | $124,430 | 1.31 |
| Connecticut | 4,600 | $105,090 | 1.42 |
| Delaware | 610 | $125,130 | 0.66 |
| District of Columbia | 510 | $133,300 | 0.38 |
| Florida | 10,740 | $99,980 | 0.57 |
| Georgia | 5,290 | $100,620 | 0.57 |
| Hawaii | 530 | $98,740 | 0.44 |
| Idaho | 1,070 | $93,190 | 0.65 |
| Illinois | 11,790 | $102,680 | 1.01 |
| Indiana | 8,690 | $99,590 | 1.42 |
| Iowa | 3,470 | $97,700 | 1.17 |
| Kansas | 4,630 | $86,260 | 1.69 |
| Kentucky | 4,170 | $101,050 | 1.09 |
| Louisiana | 1,890 | $119,540 | 0.51 |
| Maine | 890 | $102,430 | 0.72 |
| Maryland | 6,550 | $122,870 | 1.24 |
| Massachusetts | 7,680 | $119,300 | 1.11 |
| Michigan | 34,630 | $104,890 | 4.12 |
| Minnesota | 5,890 | $99,140 | 1.05 |
| Mississippi | 1,570 | $98,000 | 0.71 |
| Missouri | 4,870 | $99,330 | 0.87 |
| Montana | 500 | $94,190 | 0.51 |
| Nebraska | 950 | $88,060 | 0.49 |
| Nevada | 1,410 | $102,680 | 0.48 |
| New Hampshire | 2,760 | $103,660 | 2.12 |
| New Jersey | 4,180 | $112,300 | 0.51 |
| New Mexico | 2,710 | $157,710 | 1.63 |
| New York | 8,590 | $102,440 | 0.46 |
| North Carolina | 9,560 | $100,720 | 1.01 |
| North Dakota | 790 | $86,330 | 0.96 |
| Ohio | 14,390 | $99,100 | 1.36 |
| Oklahoma | 2,270 | $101,850 | 0.70 |
| Oregon | 2,920 | $103,470 | 0.78 |
| Pennsylvania | 13,550 | $97,920 | 1.17 |
| Rhode Island | 1,560 | $116,230 | 1.63 |
| South Carolina | 5,780 | $104,580 | 1.31 |
| South Dakota | 560 | $88,380 | 0.64 |
| Tennessee | 3,930 | $99,550 | 0.63 |
| Texas | 22,080 | $112,410 | 0.82 |
| Utah | 3,370 | $102,500 | 1.02 |
| Vermont | 530 | $107,330 | 0.92 |
| Virginia | 7,470 | $104,180 | 0.95 |
| Washington | 8,240 | $110,430 | 1.22 |
| West Virginia | 760 | $97,390 | 0.57 |
| Wisconsin | 7,470 | $95,870 | 1.33 |
| Wyoming | 230 | $117,750 | 0.44 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians | 3 | 0.978 |
| 2 | Mechatronics Engineers | 4 | 0.975 |
| 3 | Manufacturing Engineers | 4 | 0.975 |
| 4 | Electrical Engineers | 4 | 0.974 |
| 5 | Industrial Engineers | 4 | 0.972 |
| 6 | Validation Engineers | 4 | 0.972 |
| 7 | Automotive Engineers | 4 | 0.970 |
| 8 | Aerospace Engineers | 4 | 0.967 |
| 9 | Nuclear Engineers | 4 | 0.966 |
| 10 | Wind Energy Engineers | 4 | 0.964 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to Mechanical Engineers, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians | Technology Design | 3.25 | 0.978 |
| Mechatronics Engineers | Technology Design | 3.62 | 0.975 |
| Manufacturing Engineers | Technology Design | 4.00 | 0.975 |
| Automotive Engineers | Technology Design | 3.88 | 0.970 |
| Nuclear Engineers | Critical Thinking | 0.76 | 0.966 |
| Chemical Engineers | Critical Thinking | 0.88 | 0.964 |
| Commercial and Industrial Designers | Technology Design | 3.62 | 0.963 |
| Electronics Engineers, Except Computer | Technology Design | 3.25 | 0.962 |
| Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers | Technology Design | 3.00 | 0.953 |
| Logistics Engineers | Systems Analysis | 0.87 | 0.950 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to Mechanical Engineers, excluding software Mechanical Engineers already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| MathWorks Simulink | 8 of 20 | 19.4x |
| C# | 9 of 20 | 7.6x |
| Linux | 12 of 20 | 4.5x |
| Microsoft Visual Studio | 8 of 20 | 8.0x |
| UNIX | 10 of 20 | 5.2x |
| Computer aided design and drafting CADD software | 6 of 20 | 10.3x |
| Very high-speed integrated circuit VHSIC hardware description language VHDL | 4 of 20 | 30.8x |
| Maplesoft Maple | 5 of 20 | 15.4x |
| Oracle Java | 9 of 20 | 4.2x |
| AVEVA InTouch HMI | 4 of 20 | 20.5x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 3.88 | 4.75 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 3.88 | 4.12 |
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 3.88 | 4.00 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 3.75 | 4.50 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 3.75 | 4.50 |
| Science | Essential skill | 3.75 | 4.50 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.75 | 4.12 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 3.50 | 4.38 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 3.50 | 4.25 |
| Writing | Essential skill | 3.38 | 4.00 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 3.38 | 3.88 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 3.38 | 3.88 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 3.38 | 3.88 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 3.25 | 4.12 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 3.12 | not rated |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 4.00 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.62 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.38 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.38 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.50 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.88 | 3.38 |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.25 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 3.12 |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.62 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.62 | 3.12 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 2.50 | 2.62 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.75 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.25 |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 2.25 | 2.50 |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 2.12 | 1.88 |
| Installation | Transferable skill | 2.00 | 2.12 |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.75 |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Design | 4.50 | 6.04 |
| Engineering and Technology | 4.46 | 5.65 |
| Production and Processing | 4.34 | 4.49 |
| Mechanical | 4.23 | 5.15 |
| English Language | 4.06 | 3.90 |
| Mathematics | 3.88 | 4.80 |
| Public Safety and Security | 3.73 | 4.08 |
| Computers and Electronics | 3.63 | 4.51 |
| Education and Training | 3.39 | 3.84 |
| Physics | 3.38 | 4.56 |
| Administrative | 3.22 | 3.94 |
| Administration and Management | 3.21 | 3.76 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 3.09 | 3.17 |
| Building and Construction | 2.68 | 2.78 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 2.65 | 2.82 |
| Chemistry | 2.63 | 3.01 |
| Law and Government | 2.62 | 2.60 |
| Sales and Marketing | 2.48 | 2.35 |
| Economics and Accounting | 2.39 | 2.25 |
| Communications and Media | 2.32 | 2.29 |
| Telecommunications | 2.30 | 2.24 |
| Transportation | 2.13 | 2.36 |
| Psychology | 2.08 | 1.94 |
| Biology | 1.85 | 1.60 |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 1.83 | not rated |
| Geography | 1.76 | 1.48 |
| Foreign Language | 1.64 | 1.44 |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1.63 | not rated |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.50 | 1.50 |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.42 | not rated |
| Fine Arts | 1.32 | not rated |
| History and Archeology | 1.32 | not rated |
| Food Production | 1.00 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Deductive Reasoning | 4.00 | 4.75 |
| Oral Comprehension | 4.00 | 4.75 |
| Oral Expression | 4.00 | 4.75 |
| Written Comprehension | 4.00 | 4.75 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 4.00 | 4.25 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 4.00 | 4.12 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 3.88 | 4.50 |
| Information Ordering | 3.88 | 4.25 |
| Near Vision | 3.88 | 4.00 |
| Number Facility | 3.62 | 4.12 |
| Written Expression | 3.62 | 4.00 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.50 | 4.12 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 3.50 | 3.88 |
| Visualization | 3.50 | 3.88 |
| Originality | 3.38 | 4.00 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.25 | 3.50 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Speech Clarity | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Perceptual Speed | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Selective Attention | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Memorization | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Far Vision | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Time Sharing | 2.62 | 2.75 |
| Auditory Attention | 2.50 | 2.50 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 2.25 | 2.50 |
| Finger Dexterity | 2.25 | 2.12 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Depth Perception | 1.88 | 1.75 |
| Reaction Time | 1.88 | 1.50 |
| Control Precision | 1.88 | 1.25 |
| Trunk Strength | 1.75 | 1.25 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 1.75 | 0.88 |
| Manual Dexterity | 1.62 | 1.00 |
| Spatial Orientation | 1.50 | 0.50 |
| Extent Flexibility | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Rate Control | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.12 | not rated |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Dynamic Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Explosive Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Glare Sensitivity | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Coordination | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 1.00 | not rated |
| Multilimb Coordination | 1.00 | not rated |
| Night Vision | 1.00 | not rated |
| Response Orientation | 1.00 | not rated |
| Sound Localization | 1.00 | not rated |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.00 | not rated |
| Stamina | 1.00 | not rated |
| Static Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- Autodesk AutoCAD in demand
- Autodesk Revit in demand
- Dassault Systemes SolidWorks in demand
- Microsoft Excel in demand
- Microsoft Office software in demand
- Microsoft Outlook in demand
- Microsoft PowerPoint in demand
- Python in demand
- PTC Creo Parametric in demand
- Adobe Illustrator hot
- Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D hot
- Bentley MicroStation hot
- C hot
- C++ hot
- Chef hot
- ESRI ArcGIS software hot
- Microsoft Access hot
- Microsoft Project hot
- Microsoft SQL Server hot
- Microsoft SharePoint hot
- Microsoft Visio hot
- Microsoft Visual Basic hot
- Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA hot
- Microsoft Word hot
- Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management hot
- Perl hot
- Puppet hot
- R hot
- SAP software hot
- Shell script hot
All 92
- Teradata Database hot
- The MathWorks MATLAB hot
- Trimble SketchUp Pro hot
- 1CadCam Unigraphics
- ANSYS simulation software
- Accelerated life testing software
- Adobe ActionScript
- Bill of materials software
- Blink
- Blue Ridge Numerics CFDesign
- Computational fluid dynamics CFD software
- Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
- Computer numerical control CNC software
- Cost estimating software
- Dassault Systemes CATIA
- Data acquisition software
- Design of experiments DOE software
- Failure assessment software
- Failure mode and effects analysis FMEA software
- Finite element method FEM software
- G-code
- Geographic information system GIS software
- Grid generation software
- Hewlett-Packard HP Graphics Language HPGL
- Human machine interface HMI software
- IBM Notes
- InnovMetric PolyWorks
- Intergraph Plant Design System PDS
- Ladder Logic
- Lambda Research OSLO
- Life cycle cost software
- MAYA Nastran
- MUMPS M
- Mathsoft Mathcad
- Mesh generation software
- Metrix Imageware Surfacer
- Microsoft Dynamics
- Microsoft Exchange
- Minitab
- Modal analysis software
- Motion analysis software
- National Instruments LabVIEW
- Optical analysis software
- Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne
- Perforce Helix software
- Rapid prototyping software
- ReliaSoft Alta 6 Pro
- ReliaSoft BlockSim
- ReliaSoft Weibull++ 6
- Reliability analysis software
- Reverse engineering software
- Rockwell Automation software
- Sigmetrix CETOL 6 Sigma
- SmugMug Flickr
- SolidWorks COSMOSWorks
- Statistical energy analysis SEA software
- Statistical software
- Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
- UGS I-DEAS
- Verilog
- Video analysis software
- Zemax
Where it concentrates
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus, IN | 1,000 | 10.52 | $127,700 |
| Peoria, IL | 2,120 | 6.70 | $128,710 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 22,500 | 6.19 | $109,470 |
| Ann Arbor, MI | 2,280 | 5.43 | $127,310 |
| Lexington Park, MD | 670 | 4.97 | $127,650 |
| Niles, MI | 550 | 4.84 | $106,320 |
| Elizabethtown, KY | 450 | 4.56 | $102,590 |
| Kokomo, IN | 300 | 4.47 | $105,410 |
| Huntsville, AL | 2,150 | 4.23 | $102,450 |
| Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA | 750 | 4.21 | $109,550 |