Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians
Install or repair solar energy systems designed to collect, store, and circulate solar-heated water for residential, commercial or industrial use.
- O*NET-SOC code
47-2152.04 - Preparation Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Wages
BLS doesn't publish wages for Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians separately. These are the figures for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47-2152), its parent occupation.
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $44,150 | $50,190 | $63,800 | $85,110 | $108,420 |
By state (51)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 6,950 | $58,670 | 1.10 |
| Alaska | 1,200 | $93,920 | 1.23 |
| Arizona | 11,810 | $62,070 | 1.22 |
| Arkansas | 3,370 | $48,660 | 0.86 |
| California | 47,660 | $72,830 | 0.87 |
| Colorado | 10,080 | $63,240 | 1.17 |
| Connecticut | 5,410 | $77,280 | 1.07 |
| Delaware | 1,590 | $64,720 | 1.10 |
| District of Columbia | 1,010 | $101,020 | 0.48 |
| Florida | 29,260 | $52,910 | 0.98 |
| Georgia | 8,930 | $57,200 | 0.61 |
| Hawaii | 2,500 | $78,060 | 1.33 |
| Idaho | 3,090 | $52,380 | 1.20 |
| Illinois | 16,750 | $99,950 | 0.92 |
| Indiana | 11,280 | $76,320 | 1.18 |
| Iowa | 5,730 | $63,890 | 1.23 |
| Kansas | 4,590 | $65,220 | 1.06 |
| Kentucky | 6,360 | $64,160 | 1.06 |
| Louisiana | 8,360 | $63,680 | 1.44 |
| Maine | 2,710 | $64,000 | 1.41 |
| Maryland | 11,420 | $65,400 | 1.38 |
| Massachusetts | 13,460 | $93,880 | 1.24 |
| Michigan | 14,120 | $80,190 | 1.07 |
| Minnesota | 10,720 | $94,410 | 1.21 |
| Mississippi | 3,360 | $55,480 | 0.96 |
| Missouri | 8,310 | $66,790 | 0.95 |
| Montana | 1,860 | $79,960 | 1.22 |
| Nebraska | 4,110 | $60,970 | 1.34 |
| Nevada | 5,370 | $61,610 | 1.15 |
| New Hampshire | 1,950 | $66,810 | 0.95 |
| New Jersey | 8,750 | $78,240 | 0.68 |
| New Mexico | 2,830 | $61,440 | 1.09 |
| New York | 23,210 | $77,490 | 0.80 |
| North Carolina | 14,510 | $57,080 | 0.98 |
| North Dakota | 1,620 | $63,560 | 1.26 |
| Ohio | 16,390 | $63,330 | 0.99 |
| Oklahoma | 6,050 | $57,970 | 1.18 |
| Oregon | 5,370 | $97,050 | 0.91 |
| Pennsylvania | 13,620 | $68,080 | 0.75 |
| Rhode Island | 1,820 | $76,470 | 1.21 |
| South Carolina | 5,770 | $53,940 | 0.84 |
| South Dakota | 1,760 | $51,620 | 1.28 |
| Tennessee | 9,270 | $58,600 | 0.94 |
| Texas | 44,090 | $59,840 | 1.05 |
| Utah | 7,030 | $61,900 | 1.35 |
| Vermont | 980 | $62,170 | 1.08 |
| Virginia | 13,780 | $60,470 | 1.12 |
| Washington | 12,470 | $81,030 | 1.17 |
| West Virginia | 1,830 | $56,980 | 0.87 |
| Wisconsin | 10,210 | $81,210 | 1.16 |
| Wyoming | 1,140 | $62,410 | 1.35 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Solar Photovoltaic Installers | 1-2 | 0.970 |
| 2 | Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers | 3 | 0.963 |
| 3 | Weatherization Installers and Technicians | 1-2 | 0.960 |
| 4 | Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers | 3 | 0.952 |
| 5 | Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door | 3 | 0.950 |
| 6 | Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers | 1-2 | 0.950 |
| 7 | Hydroelectric Plant Technicians | 3 | 0.947 |
| 8 | Millwrights | 1-2 | 0.946 |
| 9 | Helpers--Electricians | 1-2 | 0.946 |
| 10 | Mechanical Door Repairers | 1-2 | 0.944 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers | Repairing | 0.88 | 0.952 |
| Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians | Repairing | 0.88 | 0.940 |
| Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay | Repairing | 0.88 | 0.930 |
| Wind Turbine Service Technicians | Repairing | 0.76 | 0.928 |
| Carpenters | Coordination | 1.00 | 0.928 |
| Geothermal Technicians | Operation and Control | 0.87 | 0.925 |
| Non-Destructive Testing Specialists | Science | 3.00 | 0.922 |
| Maintenance and Repair Workers, General | Repairing | 0.76 | 0.919 |
| Rail Car Repairers | Repairing | 0.88 | 0.912 |
| Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians | Repairing | 0.88 | 0.911 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians, excluding software Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| Atlas Construction Business Forms | 3 of 20 | 46.2x |
| Computerized maintenance management system CMMS | 4 of 20 | 6.2x |
| Microsoft Windows | 8 of 20 | 1.5x |
| Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software | 3 of 20 | 2.2x |
| Database software | 3 of 20 | 0.8x |
| SAP software | 5 of 20 | 0.8x |
| Email software | 3 of 20 | 0.5x |
| Web browser software | 6 of 20 | 0.6x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Installation | Transferable skill | 4.75 | 4.12 |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 3.38 | 3.62 |
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 3.38 | 3.25 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.50 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.12 |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.25 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 2.88 |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.25 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Writing | Essential skill | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 3.12 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.50 | 2.88 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 2.50 | 2.75 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.38 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 2.25 | 1.88 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.38 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Science | Essential skill | 1.50 | not rated |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanical | 4.73 | 5.59 |
| Building and Construction | 4.65 | 5.58 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 4.45 | 5.19 |
| English Language | 4.07 | 4.11 |
| Engineering and Technology | 4.01 | 5.21 |
| Education and Training | 3.93 | 5.18 |
| Design | 3.92 | 4.74 |
| Public Safety and Security | 3.78 | 4.33 |
| Computers and Electronics | 3.58 | 4.15 |
| Production and Processing | 3.51 | 4.19 |
| Administration and Management | 3.40 | 3.10 |
| Mathematics | 3.00 | 3.10 |
| Administrative | 2.89 | 3.21 |
| Sales and Marketing | 2.85 | 2.56 |
| Law and Government | 2.73 | 2.72 |
| Physics | 2.72 | 3.44 |
| Economics and Accounting | 2.65 | 1.89 |
| Transportation | 2.65 | 1.82 |
| Foreign Language | 2.59 | not rated |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 2.30 | 2.36 |
| Telecommunications | 2.06 | 1.84 |
| Communications and Media | 2.00 | 1.75 |
| Geography | 1.83 | 1.64 |
| Chemistry | 1.62 | 1.78 |
| Psychology | 1.38 | not rated |
| Biology | 1.33 | not rated |
| History and Archeology | 1.28 | not rated |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.19 | not rated |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 1.18 | not rated |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.06 | not rated |
| Fine Arts | 1.04 | not rated |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1.04 | not rated |
| Food Production | 1.00 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Comprehension | 3.62 | 3.62 |
| Near Vision | 3.50 | 3.62 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.50 | 3.25 |
| Oral Expression | 3.38 | 3.50 |
| Extent Flexibility | 3.38 | 3.38 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 3.38 | 3.25 |
| Written Comprehension | 3.38 | 3.25 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Information Ordering | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 3.25 | 3.25 |
| Speech Clarity | 3.25 | 3.00 |
| Selective Attention | 3.25 | 2.88 |
| Visualization | 3.12 | 3.62 |
| Far Vision | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Finger Dexterity | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Trunk Strength | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Written Expression | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Manual Dexterity | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Control Precision | 2.88 | 3.25 |
| Perceptual Speed | 2.88 | 3.25 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Originality | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Static Strength | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.88 | 2.75 |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 2.88 | 2.62 |
| Time Sharing | 2.75 | 3.00 |
| Dynamic Strength | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Gross Body Coordination | 2.75 | 2.62 |
| Multilimb Coordination | 2.75 | 2.62 |
| Number Facility | 2.75 | 2.62 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 2.62 | 2.62 |
| Depth Perception | 2.62 | 2.50 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 2.62 | 2.50 |
| Auditory Attention | 2.50 | 2.88 |
| Memorization | 2.50 | 2.62 |
| Reaction Time | 2.50 | 2.62 |
| Stamina | 2.50 | 2.38 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 2.50 | 2.25 |
| Explosive Strength | 2.38 | 2.88 |
| Response Orientation | 2.25 | 2.25 |
| Spatial Orientation | 2.25 | 2.25 |
| Glare Sensitivity | 2.12 | 2.12 |
| Rate Control | 2.12 | 2.12 |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.88 | 1.50 |
| Night Vision | 1.88 | 1.38 |
| Sound Localization | 1.88 | 1.38 |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.88 | 1.12 |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.38 | 0.62 |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- Microsoft Office software in demand
- Adobe Photoshop hot
- Autodesk AutoCAD hot
- Dassault Systemes SolidWorks hot
- Microsoft Excel hot
- Microsoft Outlook hot
- Microsoft PowerPoint hot
- Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA hot
- Microsoft Word hot
- Oracle Java hot
- Salesforce software hot
- 1CadCam Unigraphics
- Computer-aided drafting or design software
- Cost estimating software
- Dassault Systemes CATIA
- Inventory control system software
- National Instruments LabVIEW
- PTC Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire
- Work scheduling software
Where it concentrates
BLS doesn't publish wages for Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians separately. These are the figures for Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47-2152), its parent occupation.
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kokomo, IN | 400 | 3.77 | $91,470 |
| Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA | 1,040 | 3.72 | $82,960 |
| St. Cloud, MN | 830 | 2.66 | $90,230 |
| Gulfport-Biloxi, MS | 1,240 | 2.61 | $63,040 |
| Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX | 1,250 | 2.55 | $62,220 |
| Paducah, KY-IL | 380 | 2.50 | $82,120 |
| Appleton, WI | 890 | 2.39 | $91,750 |
| Kalamazoo-Portage, MI | 870 | 2.38 | $90,730 |
| Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT | 870 | 2.31 | $76,980 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 2,790 | 2.27 | $74,240 |