Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Research, study, and prepare maps and other spatial data in digital or graphic form for one or more purposes, such as legal, social, political, educational, and design purposes. May work with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). May design and evaluate algorithms, data structures, and user interfaces for GIS and mapping systems. May collect, analyze, and interpret geographic information provided by geodetic surveys, aerial photographs, and satellite data.
- O*NET-SOC code
17-1021.00 - Preparation Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Wages
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $53,740 | $65,670 | $81,390 | $101,960 | $126,950 |
By state (42)
| State | Employment | Median annual | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 60 | $89,170 | 2.04 |
| Arizona | 400 | $82,260 | 1.35 |
| California | 1,450 | $102,780 | 0.87 |
| Colorado | 1,220 | $86,960 | 4.61 |
| Connecticut | 150 | $84,100 | 0.94 |
| Florida | 610 | $79,650 | 0.67 |
| Georgia | 490 | $62,630 | 1.10 |
| Idaho | 100 | $72,930 | 1.25 |
| Illinois | 180 | $54,680 | 0.33 |
| Indiana | 40 | $74,800 | 0.12 |
| Iowa | 90 | $84,570 | 0.62 |
| Kansas | 230 | Not available | 1.75 |
| Kentucky | 90 | $71,470 | 0.51 |
| Louisiana | $59,990 | ||
| Maine | 40 | $78,670 | 0.72 |
| Maryland | 450 | $84,360 | 1.77 |
| Massachusetts | 160 | $92,230 | 0.49 |
| Michigan | 250 | $75,090 | 0.61 |
| Minnesota | 100 | $99,850 | 0.39 |
| Missouri | 170 | $76,950 | 0.65 |
| Montana | 160 | $72,220 | 3.43 |
| Nebraska | 50 | $81,500 | 0.58 |
| Nevada | 180 | $93,560 | 1.27 |
| New Hampshire | 70 | $72,130 | 1.14 |
| New Jersey | 170 | $88,480 | 0.42 |
| New Mexico | 70 | $79,200 | 0.86 |
| New York | 230 | $89,290 | 0.26 |
| North Carolina | 900 | $81,080 | 1.98 |
| North Dakota | 80 | $71,070 | 1.94 |
| Ohio | 490 | $70,990 | 0.95 |
| Oklahoma | 70 | $86,410 | 0.44 |
| Oregon | 640 | $88,240 | 3.53 |
| Pennsylvania | 140 | $73,180 | 0.26 |
| South Carolina | 150 | $72,260 | 0.70 |
| South Dakota | 140 | $72,910 | 3.34 |
| Tennessee | 150 | $72,990 | 0.50 |
| Texas | 1,780 | $73,970 | 1.38 |
| Utah | 150 | $75,220 | 0.97 |
| Virginia | 860 | $86,660 | 2.28 |
| Washington | 870 | $96,100 | 2.68 |
| Wisconsin | 260 | $76,760 | 0.96 |
| Wyoming | 100 | $70,590 | 4.05 |
Similar occupations
Similarity is our measure: the cosine of importance x level over all 120 O*NET skills, knowledge areas and abilities. It is not an O*NET finding. More.
Circles are the 20 most similar occupations, coloured by Job Zone. Lines join pairs where one is among the other's 10 most similar; darker lines are pairs O*NET also lists as related. Drag a circle to move it out of the way; select one to open it.
| # | Occupation | Job Zone | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Geographic Information Systems Technologists and Technicians | 4 | 0.976 |
| 2 | Remote Sensing Technicians | 4 | 0.965 |
| 3 | Surveying and Mapping Technicians | 3 | 0.959 |
| 4 | Remote Sensing Scientists and Technologists | 4 | 0.945 |
| 5 | Geodetic Surveyors | 4 | 0.940 |
| 6 | Electrical and Electronics Drafters | 3 | 0.939 |
| 7 | Geographers | 4 | 0.933 |
| 8 | Surveyors | 4 | 0.928 |
| 9 | Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians | 4 | 0.926 |
| 10 | Logistics Analysts | 4 | 0.924 |
One skill away
Among the 50 occupations most similar to Cartographers and Photogrammetrists, those at the same Job Zone or lower, where exactly one skill rated at least 3 in importance needs a level more than 0.75 points higher (on O*NET's 0-7 level scale). Our definition. Change the thresholds.
| Occupation | Skill to build | Level gap | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Remote Sensing Technicians | Mathematics | 0.76 | 0.965 |
| Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians | Operations Monitoring | 0.87 | 0.926 |
| Traffic Technicians | Management of Personnel Resources | 0.76 | 0.903 |
| Architectural and Civil Drafters | Persuasion | 0.88 | 0.900 |
| Prepress Technicians and Workers | Operations Monitoring | 1.25 | 0.896 |
Software to learn next
Software used by at least 3 of the 20 occupations most similar to Cartographers and Photogrammetrists, excluding software Cartographers and Photogrammetrists already lists and any you named. Ranked by how many of them use it, weighted by how much more common it is among them than across all occupations (lift). Our ranking.
| Software | Similar jobs using it | Lift |
|---|---|---|
| Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE | 8 of 20 | 24.6x |
| The MathWorks MATLAB | 12 of 20 | 5.0x |
| C++ | 11 of 20 | 4.6x |
| ITT Visual Information Solutions ENVI | 4 of 20 | 46.2x |
| Hypertext markup language HTML | 9 of 20 | 5.3x |
| ESRI ArcIMS | 4 of 20 | 36.9x |
| Trimble Terramodel | 4 of 20 | 36.9x |
| UNIX | 9 of 20 | 4.7x |
| Perl | 8 of 20 | 5.6x |
| Golden Software Surfer | 4 of 20 | 26.4x |
Skills
From O*NET data. Importance is rated 1 to 5 and level 0 to 7.
| Skill | Type | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Essential skill | 4.00 | 4.12 |
| Critical Thinking | Essential skill | 3.50 | 3.75 |
| Writing | Essential skill | 3.50 | 3.62 |
| Active Listening | Essential skill | 3.38 | 3.50 |
| Active Learning | Essential skill | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Complex Problem Solving | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | Transferable skill | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Monitoring | Essential skill | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Speaking | Essential skill | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Time Management | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.12 |
| Coordination | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Social Perceptiveness | Transferable skill | 3.00 | 2.88 |
| Mathematics | Essential skill | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Learning Strategies | Essential skill | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Systems Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Instructing | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 3.00 |
| Service Orientation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Systems Evaluation | Transferable skill | 2.75 | 2.75 |
| Negotiation | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.12 |
| Persuasion | Transferable skill | 2.38 | 2.12 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | Transferable skill | 2.25 | 2.12 |
| Quality Control Analysis | Transferable skill | 2.12 | 2.12 |
| Operations Monitoring | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.75 |
| Science | Essential skill | 1.88 | 1.50 |
| Programming | Transferable skill | 1.88 | 1.12 |
| Troubleshooting | Transferable skill | 1.75 | 1.38 |
| Management of Financial Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Operations Analysis | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Technology Design | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.75 |
| Management of Material Resources | Transferable skill | 1.62 | 0.62 |
| Equipment Selection | Transferable skill | 1.50 | 1.00 |
| Equipment Maintenance | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.50 |
| Operation and Control | Transferable skill | 1.38 | 0.38 |
| Repairing | Transferable skill | 1.25 | not rated |
| Installation | Transferable skill | 1.00 | not rated |
Knowledge (33) and abilities (52)
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Geography | 4.51 | 6.25 |
| Computers and Electronics | 4.22 | 4.92 |
| English Language | 3.54 | 4.11 |
| Design | 3.36 | 4.27 |
| Mathematics | 3.33 | 4.25 |
| Customer and Personal Service | 2.92 | 3.06 |
| Engineering and Technology | 2.84 | 2.99 |
| Education and Training | 2.75 | 3.95 |
| Administration and Management | 2.65 | 3.33 |
| Law and Government | 2.60 | 2.52 |
| Production and Processing | 2.47 | 2.67 |
| Administrative | 2.44 | 3.60 |
| Communications and Media | 2.37 | 2.89 |
| Transportation | 2.24 | 2.15 |
| Personnel and Human Resources | 2.21 | 2.38 |
| Public Safety and Security | 2.10 | 1.46 |
| Telecommunications | 2.06 | 1.75 |
| Building and Construction | 1.99 | 1.33 |
| Physics | 1.68 | not rated |
| History and Archeology | 1.62 | 1.25 |
| Mechanical | 1.57 | not rated |
| Sales and Marketing | 1.55 | not rated |
| Psychology | 1.49 | 0.89 |
| Economics and Accounting | 1.44 | not rated |
| Biology | 1.38 | not rated |
| Sociology and Anthropology | 1.38 | not rated |
| Foreign Language | 1.34 | not rated |
| Therapy and Counseling | 1.25 | not rated |
| Philosophy and Theology | 1.13 | not rated |
| Chemistry | 1.02 | not rated |
| Fine Arts | 1.01 | not rated |
| Food Production | 1.00 | not rated |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1.00 | not rated |
| Name | Importance | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Written Comprehension | 4.00 | 4.12 |
| Near Vision | 3.88 | 4.12 |
| Oral Comprehension | 3.88 | 4.12 |
| Inductive Reasoning | 3.62 | 4.00 |
| Oral Expression | 3.50 | 4.00 |
| Deductive Reasoning | 3.50 | 3.88 |
| Written Expression | 3.50 | 3.88 |
| Flexibility of Closure | 3.38 | 3.50 |
| Far Vision | 3.25 | 3.50 |
| Information Ordering | 3.25 | 3.50 |
| Visualization | 3.25 | 3.38 |
| Category Flexibility | 3.12 | 3.62 |
| Problem Sensitivity | 3.12 | 3.38 |
| Speech Recognition | 3.12 | 3.12 |
| Speech Clarity | 3.12 | 3.00 |
| Fluency of Ideas | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Originality | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Perceptual Speed | 3.00 | 3.00 |
| Selective Attention | 3.00 | 2.88 |
| Number Facility | 2.88 | 3.12 |
| Visual Color Discrimination | 2.88 | 3.00 |
| Finger Dexterity | 2.88 | 2.88 |
| Arm-Hand Steadiness | 2.88 | 2.75 |
| Control Precision | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Speed of Closure | 2.75 | 2.88 |
| Time Sharing | 2.62 | 2.62 |
| Memorization | 2.50 | 2.88 |
| Auditory Attention | 2.25 | 2.00 |
| Depth Perception | 2.25 | 2.00 |
| Manual Dexterity | 2.25 | 2.00 |
| Trunk Strength | 2.00 | 1.38 |
| Hearing Sensitivity | 1.75 | 1.50 |
| Extent Flexibility | 1.50 | 0.75 |
| Dynamic Strength | 1.50 | 0.62 |
| Spatial Orientation | 1.38 | 0.62 |
| Wrist-Finger Speed | 1.38 | 0.62 |
| Multilimb Coordination | 1.25 | not rated |
| Reaction Time | 1.12 | not rated |
| Response Orientation | 1.12 | not rated |
| Dynamic Flexibility | 1.00 | not rated |
| Explosive Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
| Glare Sensitivity | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Coordination | 1.00 | not rated |
| Gross Body Equilibrium | 1.00 | not rated |
| Night Vision | 1.00 | not rated |
| Peripheral Vision | 1.00 | not rated |
| Rate Control | 1.00 | not rated |
| Sound Localization | 1.00 | not rated |
| Speed of Limb Movement | 1.00 | not rated |
| Stamina | 1.00 | not rated |
| Static Strength | 1.00 | not rated |
Software used
Examples from O*NET data. "Hot" and "in demand" are O*NET flags for technologies often listed in job postings.
- ESRI ArcGIS software in demand
- Geographic information system GIS systems in demand
- Adobe Acrobat hot
- Adobe Creative Cloud software hot
- Adobe Illustrator hot
- Adobe InDesign hot
- Adobe Photoshop hot
- Autodesk AutoCAD hot
- Bentley MicroStation hot
- C hot
- Extensible markup language XML hot
- JavaScript Object Notation JSON hot
- Microsoft Access hot
- Microsoft Excel hot
- Microsoft Office software hot
- Microsoft Outlook hot
- Microsoft PowerPoint hot
- Microsoft SharePoint hot
- Microsoft Visual Basic hot
- Microsoft Windows hot
- Microsoft Word hot
- Oracle Database hot
- Python hot
- SAP software hot
- Structured query language SQL hot
- Adobe Dreamweaver
- Aerotriangulation adjustment software
- Aldus FreeHand
- Arbor Image Draftsman
- Autodesk World
All 70
- Bentley Systems InRoads Suite
- Boeing Kork Digital Mapping
- Boeing SoftPlotter
- Corel CorelDraw Graphics Suite
- Corporate Montage CADScript
- Cosmo Software Cosmo World
- Digital databases
- Digital mapping software
- ERDAS ER Mapper
- ESRI ArcInfo
- ESRI ArcView
- ESRI software
- Email software
- Geographic information system GIS software
- Geomechanical design analysis GDA software
- Hexagon Intergraph
- IBM iSeries Access
- Image analysis software
- Image processing software
- Intergraph ImageStation Stereo Softcopy Kit SSK
- Leica AEROPLAN LiDAR
- MapInfo
- Mapping software
- Mapthematics GeoCart
- Master Seafloor Digital Database
- Microsoft Internet Explorer
- MultiGen Paradigm Vega Prime
- Precision analytical aerotriangulation pugging software
- Quark Immedia
- QuarkXPress
- RSI ENVI
- Rand McNally World Digital Database
- RockWare ArcMap
- SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise
- Software development tools
- Standardized general markup language SGML
- Steroplotter software
- Terrasolid TerraScan
- Textron Systems Geospatial Solutions RemoteView
- World Vector Shoreline
Where it concentrates
Metro areas ranked by BLS location quotient: the occupation's share of the area's jobs divided by its share of all US jobs. Above 1 means more concentrated than the nation. Metros employing fewer than 100 are left out.
| Metro area | Employment | Location quotient | Median annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fort Collins-Loveland, CO | 100 | 6.32 | $82,490 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 790 | 5.32 | $86,080 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 380 | 3.41 | $93,430 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 740 | 2.57 | $86,660 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 430 | 2.24 | $100,080 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | 200 | 2.04 | $130,820 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 520 | 1.72 | $96,390 |
| Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX | 190 | 1.63 | $76,080 |
| Kansas City, MO-KS | 160 | 1.63 | $101,810 |
| Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC | 110 | 1.59 | $79,550 |